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首页> 外文期刊>Sao Paulo Medical Journal >Crying as a precipitating factor for migraine and tension-type headache
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Crying as a precipitating factor for migraine and tension-type headache

机译：哭泣是偏头痛和紧张型头痛的诱发因素

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CONTEXT: Scarcely reported in the literature, crying seems to be an important precipitating factor for both migraine and tension-type headache in daily practice. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of crying as a precipitating factor for migraine and tension-type headache. TYPE OF STUDY: Prospective evaluation. PARTICIPANTS: 163 workers or students from the Universidade Metropolitana de Santos, who presented at least one attack a month, for at least one year, of either migraine or tension-type headache. PROCEDURES: Interview by means of questionnaires and personal evaluations. Details of precipitating factors for the attacks were assessed. RESULTS: From the total group of 163 individuals, 90 (55.2%) considered crying to be a potential factor for triggering headache attacks. Of this group of 90 persons, 62 presented migraine (6 males, 56 females) and 28 presented tension-type headache (5 males, 23 females). Only stress, anxiety and menstrual periods rated higher or equal to crying as triggering factors for both types of headache. CONCLUSIONS: The physiology of crying is not well documented or understood. The act of crying seems to be an important precipitating factor for primary headaches and it should be studied further. The authors welcome comments on the matter and would like to work in collaboration with other groups interested in this subject.
机译：背景：文献中几乎没有报道，哭声似乎是日常实践中偏头痛和紧张型头痛的重要诱因。目的：评估哭泣作为偏头痛和紧张型头痛的诱发因素的作用。研究类型：前瞻性评估。参与者：桑托斯大都会大学的163名工人或学生，他们至少每月发作一次，至少一年，发作偏头痛或紧张型头痛。程序：通过问卷调查和个人评估的方式进行访谈。评估了攻击的诱因细节。结果：在总共163人中，有90人（55.2％）认为哭泣是引发头痛发作的潜在因素。在这90人中，有62位偏头痛（男6例，女56位）和28位出现紧张型头痛（男5位，女23位）。只有压力，焦虑和经期被认为是哭泣的高发或相等，才是两种头痛的触发因素。结论：哭泣的生理学没有得到很好的记录或理解。哭声似乎是原发性头痛的重要诱因，应进一步研究。作者欢迎对此事发表评论，并希望与对此主题感兴趣的其他小组合作。

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