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首页> 外文期刊>Sao Paulo Medical Journal >Müllerian duct anomalies: review of current management
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Müllerian duct anomalies: review of current management

机译：米勒管异常：当前管理的审查

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The aim of this paper was to discuss the embryological aspects of Müllerian duct anomalies and to analyze the current diagnostic methods and therapy. Müllerian anomalies are congenital defects of the female reproductive tract resulting from failure in the development of the Müllerian ducts and their associated structures. Their cause has yet to be fully clarified, and it is currently believed to be multifactorial. Symptoms appear principally during adolescence or early adulthood, and affect the reproductive capacity of these women. When clinically suspected, investigations leading to diagnosis include imaging methods such as hysterosalpingography, ultrasonography and magnetic resonance. The classification of these malformations relates to their embryogenesis, and defines the therapy and prognosis. Müllerian anomalies consist of a wide range of defects that may vary from patient to patient. Therefore, their management must also be individual, taking anatomical and clinical characteristics into consideration, as well as the patient's wishes.
机译：本文的目的是讨论缪勒管异常的胚胎学方面，并分析当前的诊断方法和治疗方法。苗勒氏异常是由于苗勒氏管及其相关结构发育失败而导致的女性生殖道先天性缺陷。其原因尚未完全阐明，并且目前被认为是多因素的。症状主要在青春期或成年早期出现，并影响这些妇女的生殖能力。在临床上怀疑时，导致诊断的研究包括诸如子宫输卵管造影术，超声检查和磁共振检查等成像方法。这些畸形的分类与其胚胎发生有关，并定义了治疗方法和预后。 Müllerian异常包括范围广泛的缺陷，可能因患者而异。因此，他们的管理也必须是个体化的，要考虑到解剖学和临床特征以及患者的意愿。

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