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首页> 外文期刊>ournal of the Meteorological Society of Japan >Spring Diatom Increase in Relation to the Nutrient Salts and the Meteorological Elelnents. (Relation between the Physiological Phenomena of Plankton and its Enviroments. Part 1.)
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Spring Diatom Increase in Relation to the Nutrient Salts and the Meteorological Elelnents. (Relation between the Physiological Phenomena of Plankton and its Enviroments. Part 1.)

机译:春季硅藻与营养盐和气象元素的关系增加。 (浮游生物的生理现象与其环境之间的关系。第1部分。)

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The present paper is the result of the observations of the water of the Ohori (castle-moat) in the spring-time of 1933 and some experimental investigation which was carried out in aquaria, using Synedra salina cultured in it as material of phgtoplankton.1. As far as the results obtained by the study of the water of the Ohori are concerned, the diatom increase in the spring-time is fairly accelarated by the rise of water-temperature and by the increase of solar radiation, provided the necessary nutrient salts are available. 2. Even if other conditions be suitable, when the water-temperature is above 14°C. the multiplication of Synedra salina is greatly checked. 3. Synedra sinks down into the bottom layer to avoid the too strong solar radiation when the weather is fine and vice versa. 4. The average amount of salts consumed by Sunedra salina of 10, 000per c. c. in the layer of 15cm to 25cm. in depth are 1.45mg/L. in SiO2, 0.006mg. in P2O5 and 0.017mg. in N2O5-N, when the solar radiation is calculated 1, 000gr. cal./cm2., while in the surface layer no consumption of nutrient salts oceurred, as there was too strong solar radiation and so there no multiplication of Sunedra occurred. 5. In the place where there was no direct sunlight the consumption of nutrient salts by Synedra did not occur at all.
机译:本文是对1933年春季对大ori水的观测以及在水族箱中进行的一些实验研究的结果,该实验以养殖的Synedra salina作为浮游植物的材料进行。1 。就通过对大water水的研究获得的结果而言,水温的升高和太阳辐射的增加可以相当地加速春季硅藻的增加,前提是必须添加必需的营养盐。可用。 2.即使其他条件合适,当水温高于14°C时。 Synedra salina的繁殖受到了极大的检查。 3.当天气晴朗时,Synedra会沉入底层,以避免太强的太阳辐射,反之亦然。 4. Sunedra盐沼平均消耗的盐量为10,000 / c。 C。在15厘米至25厘米的层中。深度为1.45mg / L。在SiO2中为0.006mg。在P2O5和0.017mg中。在N2O5-N中,当太阳辐射计算为1,000gr。热量/平方厘米,而在表层则没有消耗任何营养盐,因为太阳辐射太强,因此没有发生Sunedra的繁殖。 5.在没有阳光直射的地方,Synedra根本没有消耗营养盐。

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