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首页> 外文期刊>Science China Life Sciences >Study of infectious conjunctivitis among children in rural areas of Qinghai province
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Study of infectious conjunctivitis among children in rural areas of Qinghai province

机译：青海省农村地区儿童感染性结膜炎的研究

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摘要

Infectious conjunctivitis is no longer a common eye disease in cities and developed areas, but in remote mountainous regions of China where living conditions are relatively under-developed, the occurrence of infectious conjunctivitis remains a public health issue. Here, we evaluate the ratio of infectious conjunctivitis among primary school students in the rural areas of Xunhua, Huangyuan, and Huzhu Counties in the Qinghai province of China, and report the microorganisms involved in causing infection. Of the 765 eligible primary school students, 694 participated to this study (a response rateof 90.7%), 381 boys and 313 girls, with a mean age of 7.52 years (range 7–9 years). A clinical diagnosis of infectious conjunctivitis was returned for 238 of the 694 children examined. The ratio of infectious conjunctivitis in Xunhua County (46.64%) was higher compared to that in Huangyuan (26.67%; P =0.03) and Huzhu Counties (23.61%; P =0.02). The leading cause of conjunctivitis was bacterial, followed by chlamydial and viral. Our results show that there is a high ratio of infectious conjunctivitis among rural primary school students in Qinghai province.
机译：在城市和发达地区，传染性结膜炎不再是一种常见的眼病，但是在生活条件相对欠发达的中国偏远山区，传染性结膜炎的发生仍然是公共卫生问题。在这里，我们评估了中国青海省循化市，Huang源县和虎竹县农村地区小学生的感染性结膜炎比率，并报告了引起感染的微生物。在765名合格的小学生中，有694名参加了这项研究（回应率为90.7％），其中381名男孩和313名女孩参加了调查，平均年龄为7.52岁（7-9岁）。在接受检查的694名儿童中，有238名被诊断为感染性结膜炎。循化县传染性结膜炎的比例（46.64％）高于Huang源县（26.67％; P = 0.03）和呼竹县（23.61％; P = 0.02）。结膜炎的主要原因是细菌，其次是衣原体和病毒。我们的研究结果表明，青海省农村小学生的感染性结膜炎比例很高。

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