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The use of telehealth in early autism training for parents: a scoping review

机译:远程保健在父母自闭症早期培训中的应用:范围回顾

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Abstract: Telehealth involves the application of technology to deliver services over a geographical distance. Studies in which telehealth procedures were used in the training or coaching of parents with young children (aged 6 years and under) who were diagnosed with autism were reviewed. Scoping searches identified two studies that met the inclusion criteria. These studies were evaluated in terms of the: 1) characteristics of the participants; 2) technology utilized; 3) services delivered via telehealth; 4) research methodology; and 5) results and conclusions of the study. Telehealth was used by speech–language pathologists and university researchers to provide training to parents on specific intervention approaches to facilitate targeted communication initiations and responses by gestures, picture pointing, or verbalizations, as well as the delivery and evaluation of the Early Start Denver Model. While the available literature is limited on this topic, this review suggests that the use of telehealth is a viable means to provide training to parents with young children diagnosed with autism.
机译:摘要:远程医疗涉及技术的应用,以在地理上提供服务。回顾了关于远程医疗程序用于对被诊断患有自闭症的年幼儿童(6岁及以下)的父母进行培训或指导的研究。范围搜索确定了两项符合纳入标准的研究。根据以下方面对这些研究进行了评估:1)参与者的特征; 2)利用的技术; 3)通过远程医疗提供的服务; 4)研究方法论; 5)研究结果和结论。言语病理学家和大学研究人员使用远程医疗为父母提供有关特定干预方法的培训,以帮助他们通过手势,图片指向或口头表达进行有针对性的交流发起和反应,以及早期丹佛模型的交付和评估。尽管有关此主题的可用文献有限,但该评论表明,远程医疗的使用是向患有自闭症的年幼父母提供培训的可行方法。

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