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首页> 外文期刊>Social Sciences >Constructions of Resilience: Ethnoracial Diversity, Inequality, and Post-Katrina Recovery, the Case of New Orleans
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Constructions of Resilience: Ethnoracial Diversity, Inequality, and Post-Katrina Recovery, the Case of New Orleans

机译：复原力的构建：种族多样性，不平等和卡特里娜飓风后的恢复，新奥尔良为例

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In this paper, we draw on multi-level census data, in-depth interviews, ethnographic and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) methods to examine the effects of median household income, ethnoracial diversity, and flood damage on rates of post-Katrina repopulation in New Orleans. Our main finding is that New Orleans neighborhoods have been experiencing modest increases in ethnoracial diversity as well as a retrenchment of socio-spatial inequalities, as measured by low diversity scores, low median household income levels, and high poverty rates. In addition to documenting the objective indicators of “recovery”, we draw attention to the socially constructed nature of resilience. Based on interviews and ethnographic field observations, we investigate how resident constructions of resilience shape their views of the post-Katrina recovery process, provide a compelling and reassuring story of community revitalization, and convey a sense of collective power and control despite continued vulnerability to hazards and disasters.
机译：在本文中，我们利用多层次的人口普查数据，深入的访谈，人种学和地理信息系统（GIS）方法来研究家庭收入中位数，人种多样性和洪水灾害对卡特里娜飓风过后人口迁移率的影响。新奥尔良。我们的主要发现是，新奥尔良居民区的人种多样性一直在适度增加，而社会空间不平等则在减少，这是通过多样性得分低，家庭收入中位数低和贫困率高来衡量的。除了记录“恢复”的客观指标外，我们还提请注意弹性的社会建构性质。基于访谈和人种学领域的观察，我们调查了居民的抗灾力建设如何塑造他们对卡特里娜飓风后恢复过程的看法，提供令人信服和令人放心的社区振兴故事，并尽管对脆弱性持续脆弱，但仍能传达出集体力量和控制感和灾难。

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