...
首页> 外文期刊>Social Sciences >The Potential Scientist’s Dilemma: How the Masculine Framing of Science Shapes Friendships and Science Job Aspirations
【24h】

The Potential Scientist’s Dilemma: How the Masculine Framing of Science Shapes Friendships and Science Job Aspirations

机译:潜在的科学家困境:科学的男性框架如何塑造友谊和科学工作愿望

获取原文
           

摘要

In the United States, girls and boys have similar science achievement, yet fewer girls aspire to science careers than boys. This paradox emerges in middle school, when peers begin to play a stronger role in shaping adolescent identities. We use complete network data from a single middle school and theories of gender, identity, and social distance to explore how friendship patterns might influence this gender and science paradox. Three patterns highlight the social dimensions of gendered science persistence: (1) boys and girls do not differ in self-perceived science potential and science career aspirations; (2) consistent with gender-based norms, both middle school boys and girls report that the majority of their female friends are not science kinds of people; and (3) youth with gender-inconsistent science aspirations are more likely to be friends with each other than youth with gender normative science aspirations. Together, this evidence suggests that friendship dynamics contribute to gendered patterns in science career aspirations.
机译:在美国,男孩和女孩在科学领域的成就相近,但渴望从事科学事业的女孩却少于男孩。当同龄人开始在塑造青少年身份中扮演更重要的角色时,这种悖论就出现在中学时代。我们使用来自一所中学的完整网络数据以及性别,身份和社交距离的理论来探讨友谊模式如何影响这种性别和科学悖论。三种模式突出了性别科学持续性的社会维度:(1)男孩和女孩在自我感知的科学潜力和科学职业理想方面没有差异; (2)与基于性别的规范相一致,初中男孩和女孩都报告说,他们的大多数女性朋友不是科学人; (3)具有性别不一致科学愿望的年轻人比具有性别规范科学愿望的年轻人更可能成为彼此的朋友。总之,这一证据表明,友谊的动态有助于科学职业理想中的性别模式。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号