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Long-Range Transport of Saharan Dust to East Asia Observed with Lidars

机译:激光雷达观测到撒哈拉尘土向东亚的远程运输

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References(13) Cited-By(6) Supplementary materials(5) Dust layers in the free troposphere were observed with the lidars in Suwon, Gosan, and Tsukuba in March 7-9, 2005. The observed dust distributions were compared with the results of the regional and global dust transport models (CFORS, NRL NAAPS, and SPRINTARS). The results with the global models reproduced the dust layer qualitatively, but the regional model did not. This suggests the source of the dust layers is located outside of the modeled region of the regional model that includes Taklimakan Desert and Gobi Desert. The global models showed the plumes were from the Sahara Desert, and the both models showed there was no major dust emission in Taklimakan and Gobi Deserts during the observation period. The trajectory analysis using NOAA HYSPLIT showed that the dust originated in the Sahara Desert 5-10 days before.
机译:参考文献(13)被引用的文献(6)补充材料(5)2005年3月7日至9日在水原,五山和筑波的激光雷达观测了对流层中的尘埃层,并将其观测到的尘埃分布与结果进行了比较区域和全球尘埃运输模型(CFORS,NRL NAAPS和SPRINTARS)。整体模型的结果定性地再现了粉尘层,而区域模型则没有。这表明尘埃层的来源位于包括塔克拉玛干沙漠和戈壁沙漠在内的区域模型的建模区域之外。全局模型显示出的烟羽来自撒哈拉沙漠,并且两个模型均显示在观测期内塔克拉玛干和戈壁沙漠没有大的粉尘排放。使用NOAA HYSPLIT进行的轨迹分析表明,尘埃起源于5-10天之前的撒哈拉沙漠。

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