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Population trends, timing of breeding and survival of Salvina€?s albatrosses (Thalassarche salvini) at Proclamation Island, Bounty Islands, New Zealand | Notornis and Birds New Zealand

机译:新西兰邦蒂岛宣告岛的萨尔维纳信天翁(Thalassarche salvini)的种群趋势,繁殖时机和生存|诺托尼斯和鸟类新西兰

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Weuseddatafrom3sourcestoexaminethepopulationsizeandtrendofSalvina€?salbatrosses(Thalassarchesalvini)breedingonProclamationIsland,BountyIslands,NewZealand.Island-widecountsofbreedingbirdsduringincubationresultedintotalsthatdeclined14%,from3065in1997to2634in2004.Acountofbreedingalbatrossesoverpartoftheislandin2011indicatedafurtherdeclineof13%between2004and2011,andanoveralldeclineof30%between1997and2011.AdditionalcountsonpartofDepotIslandindicatedadeclineof10%inthenumbersofbreedingpairsbetween2004and2011.Dailyobservationsof70nestsshowedthathatchingspannedtheperiodfrom5to21November1997,withamedianof15November,apartfrom5eggsthathadnotyethatchedbytheendofthestudyperiod.BasedonthebandingandrecaptureofchicksbandedinMarch1985annualsurvivalwasestimatedat0.926.ThescaleofthedeclineestimatedinthispopulationhasresultedintheconservationstatusofSalvina€?salbatrossbeingupgradedfromnationallyvulnerabletonationallycritical.
机译:Weuseddatafrom3sourcestoexaminethepopulationsizeandtrendofSalvina€?salbatrosses(Thalassarchesalvini)breedingonProclamationIsland,BountyIslands,NewZealand.Island-widecountsofbreedingbirdsduringincubationresultedintotalsthatdeclined14%,from3065in1997to2634in2004.Acountofbreedingalbatrossesoverpartoftheislandin2011indicatedafurtherdeclineof13%between2004and2011,andanoveralldeclineof30%between1997and2011.AdditionalcountsonpartofDepotIslandindicatedadeclineof10%inthenumbersofbreedingpairsbetween2004and2011.Dailyobservationsof70nestsshowedthathatchingspannedtheperiodfrom5to21November1997,withamedianof15November,apartfrom5eggsthathadnotyethatchedbytheendofthestudyperiod.BasedonthebandingandrecaptureofchicksbandedinMarch1985annualsurvivalwasestimatedat0.926.ThescaleofthedeclineestimatedinthispopulationhasresultedintheconservationstatusofSalvina€?salbatrossbeingupgradedfromnationallyvulnerabletonationallycritical。

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