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首页> 外文期刊>Revista chilena de pediatría >Prevalencia de Caries en Alumnos de Educación Básica y su Asociación con el Estado Nutricional
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Prevalencia de Caries en Alumnos de Educación Básica y su Asociación con el Estado Nutricional

机译:基础教育学生龋病的流行及其与营养状况的关系

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Introduction: It is thought that obesity is a risk factor in the development of dental decay in children. However, there is no agreement in the literature in this area. Objective: To define the prevalence of caries among lower class school children in the metropolitan region in Santiago, Chile, years 2006-2007, and observe its association with the children's nutritional status. Subjects and Methods: A random sample of children 5-15 years of age, in eight primary schools provided a stratified population of 1190 individuals. Oral examination provided a health index, nutritional status was determined using CDC 2000. Statistical analyses were performed utilizing Stata 9,0. Results: Prevalence of dental caries in the total population was 79,5%. Prevalence of decay among eutrophic, overweight and obese children was 80,0%, 78,1% y 79,9% respectively. Conclusion: This population presents a very high prevalence of dental caries, especially among a group classified a "normal". In this sample, there was no statistically significant association between dental decay and nutritional status.
机译:简介:人们认为肥胖是儿童龋齿发展的危险因素。但是,这方面的文献没有达成一致。目的:确定2006-2007年智利圣地亚哥大都市地区低年级学龄儿童的龋病患病率,并观察其与儿童营养状况的关系。对象和方法:在8所小学中随机抽取5-15岁儿童作为样本,其分层人口为1190个人。口腔检查提供了健康指标,使用CDC 2000确定了营养状况。使用Stata 9,0进行了统计分析。结果:龋齿的总患病率为79.5%。富营养化,超重和肥胖儿童的衰变患病率分别为80,0%,78.1%和79.9%。结论:该人群的龋齿患病率很高,尤其是在被归类为“正常”人群中。在该样本中,蛀牙与营养状况之间没有统计学上的显着关联。

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