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首页> 外文期刊>Revista chilena de pediatría >?Es Importante la Salud Oral en los Ni?os con Diabetes?
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?Es Importante la Salud Oral en los Ni?os con Diabetes?

机译:糖尿病对儿童的口腔健康重要吗?

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Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) affects a high proportion of the population, seen more frequently among children and adolescents. Various organs are affected, including oral tissues. Objectives: Review the relationship between DM and oral health among pediatric patients, highlighting measures that assist in prevention and early detection of these complications. Methods: Areview of the literature was performed, focusing on the pediatric population. Results: Most studies agree in finding that patients with DM1 show accelerated dental exchange, gingival and periodontal disease, and abnormalities in the composition of saliva. Most studies find risk of decay, especially if there is poor metabolic control. Conclusions: Due to the increased risk, dental control should be incorporated in the multidisciplinary routine control of children with CM1. Oral health education in this risk group could decrease risk in these pathologies.
机译:简介:糖尿病(DM)影响人口的很大一部分,在儿童和青少年中更为常见。各种器官受到影响,包括口腔组织。目的:回顾小儿患者糖尿病与口腔健康之间的关系,重点介绍有助于预防和及早发现这些并发症的措施。方法:以儿童为研究对象,进行文献回顾。结果:大多数研究都同意发现DM1患者显示出加速的牙齿交换,牙龈和牙周疾病以及唾液成分异常。大多数研究发现有衰变的风险,尤其是在代谢控制不佳的情况下。结论:由于风险增加,应该在多学科的CM1儿童常规控制中纳入牙齿控制。在这一风险人群中进行口腔健康教育可以降低这些疾病的风险。

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