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First Record of Eutypella parasitica on Maples in Urban Area in Croatia

机译:克罗地亚市区枫树上的Eupeltella parasitica的第一个记录

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Background and Purpose: Eutypella parasitica, a plant pathogenic fungus attacking maples (Acer spp.) was detected for the first time in Croatia in 2007. From 2007 to 2014, it was found only in forests, on several trees in Hum na Sutli, near Slovenian border. In 2015, the presence of Eutypella parasitica was monitored for the first time in urban areas. Materials and Methods: Within the official survey programme, 23 visual surveys were conducted and 24 samples were collected and analysed for the presence of fungi. E. parasitica was found in Bundek Park in Zagreb. Typical symptoms of Eutypella canker were detected on two field maples (Acer campestre) and two boxelder maples (Acer negundo). Twelve isolates were collected from symptomatic trees. Conclusions: Eleven out of twelve isolates from four trees were confirmed as E. parasitica by species-specific polymerase chain reaction. This is the first report of E. parasitica in Zagreb, the first record of E. parasitica in Croatia outside forests, as well as a record of a new host species in Croatia, boxelder maple (A. negundo). Introduction pathway of E. parasitica in Zagreb remains unknown.
机译:背景与目的:2007年在克罗地亚首次发现了一种侵害枫树的植物病原真菌Eutypella parasitica。从2007年至2014年,它仅在森林中,附近的Hum na Sutli的几棵树上被发现。斯洛文尼亚边境。 2015年,首次在城市地区对寄生型Eutypella进行了监测。材料和方法:在官方调查计划中,进行了23次视觉调查,收集了24个样品并分析了真菌的存在。在萨格勒布的邦代克公园发现了寄生性大肠杆菌。在两个田间枫树(Acer campestre)和两个箱形枫树(Acer negundo)上检测到Eutypella溃疡病的典型症状。从有症状的树中收集了十二个分离株。结论:通过物种特异性聚合酶链反应,确认了来自四棵树的十二个分离株中的十一个被确认为寄生性大肠杆菌。这是萨格勒布的寄生埃希氏菌的首次报道,克罗地亚在森林外的寄生埃希氏菌的首次记录,也是克罗地亚新的寄主物种boxelder maple(A. negundo)的记录。在萨格勒布的寄生性大肠杆菌的引入途径仍然未知。

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