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首页> 外文期刊>Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry >Assessment of disability in bipolar affective disorder and alcohol use disorder – a descriptive study
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Assessment of disability in bipolar affective disorder and alcohol use disorder – a descriptive study

机译：双相情感障碍和饮酒障碍中的残疾评估-描述性研究

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Background Bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) and alcohol dependence syndrome (ADS) are two common psychiatric disorders. Available evidence from international studies suggests that BPAD disorder is associated with significant disability. Disability in persons with ADS is a little researched area. The aim of the present study was to assess the disability in patients suffering from BPAD and ADS.Method Patients attending the psychiatry clinic of Teaching Hospital of Jagadguru Jayadeva Murugarajendra Medical College, Davangere, India, who were diagnosed to be having BPAD or ADS as per DSM IV diagnostic criteria, were included in the study. A total of 63 patients was enrolled, of whom 30 were suffering from BPAD and 33 had ADS. Disability was assessed in both the groups using Indian Disability Evaluation Assessment Scale (IDEAS).Results Patients with BPAD had moderate to severe disability whereas ADS patients had mild to moderate disability. Self care, interpersonal activities, communication and understanding and work were affected in BPAD group. Among ADS patients work was more affected followed by self care and interpersonal activities.Conclusions Both BPAD and ADS is associated with significant disability. Further research is indicated regarding effective measures to minimize this disability.SL J Psychiatry 2015; 6(2) 25-29
机译：背景技术双相情感障碍（BPAD）和酒精依赖综合征（ADS）是两种常见的精神疾病。国际研究的现有证据表明，BPAD障碍与严重残疾有关。 ADS患者的残疾是一个尚未研究的领域。本研究的目的是评估患有BPAD和ADS的患者的残疾。本研究包括DSM IV诊断标准。总共招募了63位患者，其中30位患有BPAD，33位患有ADS。两组均使用印度残疾评估评估量表（IDEAS）进行残疾评估。结果BPAD患者患有中度至重度残疾，而ADS患者患有轻度至中度残疾。 BPAD组的自我保健，人际交往活动，沟通，理解和工作受到影响。在ADS患者中，工作受到的影响更大，其次是自我护理和人际交往。结论BPAD和ADS均与严重残疾相关。指出需要进一步研究以减少这种残疾的有效措施。SLJ Psychiatry 2015; 6（2）25-29

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