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Potential of Laboratory Execution Systems (LESs) to Simplify the Application of Business Process Management Systems (BPMSs) in Laboratory Automation

机译:实验室执行系统(LESs)简化业务流程管理系统(BPMS)在实验室自动化中的应用潜力

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Modern business process management (BPM) is increasingly interesting for laboratory automation. End-to-end workflow automation and improved top-level systems integration for information technology (IT) and automation systems are especially prominent objectives. With the ISO Standard Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) 2.X, a system-independent and interdisciplinary accepted graphical process control notation is provided, allowing process analysis, while also being executable. The transfer of BPM solutions to structured laboratory automation places novel demands, for example, concerning the real-time-critical process and systems integration. The article discusses the potential of laboratory execution systems (LESs) for an easier implementation of the business process management system (BPMS) in hierarchical laboratory automation. In particular, complex application scenarios, including long process chains based on, for example, several distributed automation islands and mobile laboratory robots for a material transport, are difficult to handle in BPMSs. The presented approach deals with the displacement of workflow control tasks into life science specialized LESs, the reduction of numerous different interfaces between BPMSs and subsystems, and the simplification of complex process modelings. Thus, the integration effort for complex laboratory workflows can be significantly reduced for strictly structured automation solutions. An example application, consisting of a mixture of manual and automated subprocesses, is demonstrated by the presented BPMS-LES approach.
机译:现代业务流程管理(BPM)对于实验室自动化越来越感兴趣。端到端工作流自动化以及针对信息技术(IT)和自动化系统的改进的顶级系统集成是特别重要的目标。使用ISO标准业务流程模型和表示法(BPMN)2.X,可以提供独立于系统且跨学科的可接受的图形化流程控制表示法,从而可以进行流程分析,同时还可以执行。 BPM解决方案向结构化实验室自动化的转移提出了新的要求,例如,有关实时关键过程和系统集成的要求。本文讨论了实验室执行系统(LESs)在分层实验室自动化中更容易实现业务流程管理系统(BPMS)的潜力。尤其是,复杂的应用场景(包括基于多个分布式自动化岛和用于物料运输的移动实验室机器人的长流程链)在BPMS中难以处理。提出的方法涉及将工作流控制任务转移到生命科学专业的LES中,减少BPMS与子系统之间的许多不同接口,并简化复杂的流程模型。因此,对于严格结构化的自动化解决方案,可以大大减少复杂实验室工作流程的集成工作。提出的BPMS-LES方法演示了一个示例应用程序,该应用程序由手动和自动子流程的混合组成。

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