Neural stem cells after brain injury: do they originate developmentally from neural tube, neural crest, or both?

Takayuki Nakagomi; Tomohiro Matsuyama

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Neural stem cells after brain injury: do they originate developmentally from neural tube, neural crest, or both?

机译：脑损伤后的神经干细胞：它们是否起源于神经管，神经c或两者？

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Although previous studies in the field of NSPC biology have focused on neuroepithelial cells that originate from the neural tube, our recent studies demonstrated that ischemiainduced NSPCs (iNSPCs) are induced in stroke-affected areas and originate, at least in part, from brain pericytes residing near blood vessels that are distributed from the leptomeninges to the cortex. Because brain pericytes, including the leptomeninges, are neural crest derivatives and iNSPCs express various neural crest markers, these findings provide a novel concept that neural crest-derived cells can play a crucial role in central nervous system (CNS) as NSPCs after brain injury.

机译：尽管以前在NSPC生物学领域的研究都集中在起源于神经管的神经上皮细胞，但我们最近的研究表明，缺血诱发的NSPC（iNSPC）在中风影响区域被诱导，并且至少部分起源于驻留于脑的周细胞从软脑膜到皮层分布的血管附近。因为包括软脑膜的脑周细胞是神经c衍生物，而iNSPCs表达各种神经c标志物，所以这些发现提供了一个新的概念，即神经c衍生的细胞在脑损伤后作为NSPC在中枢神经系统（CNS）中起着至关重要的作用。

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《Stem Cell Studies》 |2011年第1期|共1页
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Takayuki Nakagomi; Tomohiro Matsuyama;
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中图分类细胞形态学;
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1. The delayed entry of thoracic neural crest cells into the dorsolateral path is a consequence of the late emigration of melanogenic neural crest cells from the neural tube [J] . Reedy MV., Erickson CA., Faraco CD. Developmental biology . 1998,第2期

机译：胸神经neural细胞延迟进入背外侧路径是黑色素生成的神经rest细胞从神经管中晚期移出的结果。
2. Mir-29b Mediates the Neural Tube versus Neural Crest Fate Decision during Embryonic Stem Cell Neural Differentiation [J] . Jiajie Xi, Yukang Wu, Guoping Li, Stem Cell Reports . 2017,第2期

机译：Mir-29b介导胚胎干细胞神经分化过程中神经管对神经C命运的决定。
3. Constitutively active Notch1 converts cranial neural crest-derived frontonasal mesenchyme to perivascular cells in vivo Constitutively active Notch1 converts cranial neural crest-derived frontonasal mesenchyme to perivascular cells in vivo Constitutively active Notch1 converts cranial neural crest-derived frontonasal mesenchyme to perivascular cells in vivo [J] . Sophie R. Miller, Clare V. H. Baker, Surangi N. Perera Biology Open . 2017,第3期

机译：组成型活性Notch1将颅神经neural来源的额叶间充质转化为体内血管周细胞组成性活性Notch1将颅神经neural来源的额叶间充质转化为体内血管周细胞
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机译：使用3D培养的神经干细胞和3D打印设备开发体外创伤性脑损伤模型
5. Cell interactions in abnormal neural tube and neural crest cell development of splotch mice. [D] . Moase, Connie E. 1991

机译：斑点鼠的异常神经管和神经sp细胞发育中的细胞相互作用。
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机译：神经c和腹侧神经管细胞的体外迁移和分化：对神经rest的体外和体内研究的意义
7. The Delayed Entry of Thoracic Neural Crest Cells into the Dorsolateral Path Is a Consequence of the Late Emigration of Melanogenic Neural Crest Cells from the Neural Tube [O] . Reedy Mark V., Faraco Cloris D., Erickson Carol A. 1998

机译：胸神经波峰细胞延迟进入背外侧路径是黑色素生成的神经波峰细胞从神经管晚期移出的后果。

Neural stem cells after brain injury: do they originate developmentally from neural tube, neural crest, or both?

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