首页> 外文期刊>Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences >Patterns and clinical presentation of Foreign Bodies in ENT among Sudanese Children in Khartoum state hospitals.
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Patterns and clinical presentation of Foreign Bodies in ENT among Sudanese Children in Khartoum state hospitals.

机译:喀土穆州立医院苏丹儿童中耳鼻喉异物的模式和临床表现。

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Background: Foreign bodies (FBs) in ENT are a common problem in Sudanese children and are associated with life threatening complications. Objectives: To study the patterns and presenting symptoms of children who are presented with foreign bodies Inhalation, Ingestion and insertion in the Nose and Ears. Methodology: This is a prospective hospital based descriptive study, conducted at Khartoum ENT Hospitals from March 2013 to January 2015. Result: 150 patients with foreign bodies were studied in Khartoum ENT Hospitals. The commonest age group between 3–6 years in 64% of patients. Male to Female ratio is1.3:1. F.Bs nose constituted higher percentage in (28%) of cases, F.Bs inhalations were presented in (24.7%), F.Bs ear were presented in (24.7%) and F.Bs ingestion were presented in (22.7%). Regarding the type of inhalations, peanut was presented in (56.8%) of cases and the commonest presenting symptoms was cough in (94%) of patients. Conclusion: Certain food items especially peanuts if given to children below the age of 2 years have to be given with caution and under close supervision. Bronchoscopy should always be considered in optimum conditions. Public health education is essential in order to prevent these avoidable problems.
机译:背景:耳鼻喉科的异物(FBs)是苏丹儿童中的普遍问题,并与危及生命的并发症有关。目的:研究患有异物的儿童的模式和表现症状吸入,食入和在鼻子和耳朵中的插入。方法:这是一项基于前瞻性医院的描述性研究,于2013年3月至2015年1月在喀土穆耳鼻喉科医院进行。结果:在喀土穆耳鼻喉科医院研究了150例异物患者。 64%的患者中3至6岁之间的年龄最常见。男女比例为1.3:1。 F.Bs鼻子占病例的百分比更高(28%),F.Bs吸入占(24.7%),F.Bs耳朵占(24.7%),F.Bs摄入占(22.7%) 。关于吸入类型,花生(56.8%)出现,最常见的症状是咳嗽(94%)。结论:如果给2岁以下的儿童食用某些食品,尤其是花生食品,必须谨慎并在严格的监督下进行。支气管镜检查应始终在最佳条件下考虑。为了防止这些可避免的问题,公共卫生教育必不可少。

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