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首页> 外文期刊>Sustainability >The Principle of Integration in International Sustainable Development Law (ISDL) with Reference to the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC)
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The Principle of Integration in International Sustainable Development Law (ISDL) with Reference to the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC)

机译：参照《生物武器公约》（BWC）纳入国际可持续发展法（ISDL）的原则

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摘要

The Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) does not explicitly refer to sustainable development despite the fact that other United Nations (UN) disarmament documents prescribe that international environmental law principles and sustainable development be considered among arms control agreements. This study’s objective is to utilize the principle of integration’s three components of environmental, economic, and social development, as found in the International Sustainable Development Law (ISDL) from the New Delhi Declaration (Delhi Declaration) of Principles of International Law Relating to Sustainable Development, in order to evaluate whether the BWC contains such components; thereby, making it possible for the BWC to contribute to sustainable development. The methodology of this study is necessarily qualitative, given that it is a socio-legal research that relies on international agreements such as the BWC, declarations, resolutions, plans of implementation, other non-binding documents of the UN, and secondary resources—all of which are analyzed through a document analysis. The results show that the BWC addresses the environment (Article II), prohibits transfers relating to export controls, international trade, and economic development (Article III), while at the same time, covering social development concerns, health, and diseases that make up the international social law (Article X). Since the BWC is found to be capable of contributing to sustainable development, it is concluded that ISDL cannot be restricted to international environmental, economic, and social law, but should be expanded to include international arms control law.
机译：尽管其他联合国裁军文件规定在军备控制协定中应考虑国际环境法原则和可持续发展，但《生物武器公约》并未明确提及可持续发展。这项研究的目的是利用环境，经济和社会发展的三个组成部分的整合原则，该原则是根据《关于可持续发展的国际法原则的新德里宣言》（《德里宣言》）的《国际可持续发展法》 ，以评估《生物武器公约》是否包含此类成分;因此，《生物武器公约》有可能为可持续发展作出贡献。这项研究的方法论必须是定性的，因为这是一项社会法律研究，它依赖于《生物武器公约》，宣言，决议，执行计划，联合国其他无约束力的文件以及二手资源等国际协议。通过文档分析对其进行分析。结果表明，《生物武器公约》涉及环境（第二条），禁止与出口管制，国际贸易和经济发展有关的转让（第三条），同时涵盖了社会发展关切，健康和构成疾病的疾病。国际社会法（第十条）。由于发现《生物武器公约》有能力为可持续发展做出贡献，因此可以得出结论，ISDL不能局限于国际环境，经济和社会法，而应扩大到包括国际军备控制法。

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