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Reinterpreting the Connotation of “Sustainability” and the Expansion of Social Policy in China

机译：重新诠释“可持续性”的内涵和中国社会政策的扩展

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This article examines the interplay between welfare ideas and institutional development and then seeks to explore the ideational background for social policy expansion in China. It focuses on the welfare semantics and narratives that underpin the grand social policy transformation since the millennium. The primary research question concerns whether the approach of “sustainability” is related to social policy in China, and, if yes, how and to what extent. Through the analysis of academic literatures and government documents on social policy in China, we explore the new “sustainability approach” to Chinese social policy that is constructed by social experts and international agencies. While the old sustainability approach overwhelmingly links the “sustainable development” of social policy to the issue of financial affordability and the adequacy of benefit levels, the newly interpreted approach highlights the significant meaning of social policy for long-term and inclusive development over the upcoming decades. Against this backdrop, a holistic national plan for socio-economic modernization has incorporated social policy. Beyond economic and ecological objectives, social development with a focus on social policy has become a key pillar of sustainable development in China.
机译：本文探讨了福利观念与制度发展之间的相互作用，然后试图探索中国社会政策扩张的观念背景。它着重介绍了自千年以来支撑重大社会政策转型的福利语义和叙述。主要的研究问题涉及“可持续性”的方法是否与中国的社会政策有关，如果有的话，如何以及在何种程度上。通过对有关中国社会政策的学术文献和政府文件的分析，我们探索了由社会专家和国际机构构建的中国社会政策的新“可持续性方法”。虽然旧的可持续性方法在很大程度上将社会政策的“可持续发展”与财务负担能力和福利水平的适当性联系在一起，但新近解释的方法强调了社会政策对于未来几十年的长期和包容性发展的重要意义。 。在这种背景下，一项全面的社会经济现代化国家计划纳入了社会政策。除了经济和生态目标外，注重社会政策的社会发展已成为中国可持续发展的重要支柱。

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