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Optimal Distributed Generator Allocation Method Considering Voltage Control Cost

机译:考虑电压控制成本的最优分布式发电机分配方法

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摘要

Up till now, the high penetration of intermittent distributed generation (DG) has posed great challenges to the planning and operation of the grid. To achieve the best balance between economic cost and acceptable capacity of DG, this paper proposes a new integrated planning method of the active distribution network while considering voltage control cost. Firstly, characteristics of decentralized and centralized voltage control methods were analyzed. The technical frameworks, voltage control strategies and economical models of different voltage control systems were put forward. Then, an integrated planning model with objectives to minimize the comprehensive cost and maximize clean energy utilization under the constraint of maintaining acceptable voltage was implemented. Simulations were conducted using the Multi-objective Differential Evolution Algorithm (MODE). IEEE 33-bus test systems were employed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results demonstrate that the proposed approach is able to connect larger distributed generators and decrease the economic cost of Distribution Network Operators while maintaining voltage within the statutory limits.
机译:到目前为止,间歇式分布式发电(DG)的高普及率对电网的规划和运营提出了巨大的挑战。为了在经济成本和DG的可接受容量之间达到最佳平衡,本文提出了一种新的有源配电网综合规划方法,同时考虑了电压控制成本。首先,分析了分散式和集中式电压控制方法的特点。提出了不同电压控制系统的技术框架,电压控制策略和经济模型。然后,实施了一个综合规划模型,其目标是在保持可接受电压的约束下,最大限度地降低综合成本并最大化清洁能源利用。使用多目标差分进化算法(MODE)进行了仿真。 IEEE 33总线测试系统用于验证所提出方法的有效性。结果表明,所提出的方法能够连接较大的分布式发电机,并降低配电网络运营商的经济成本,同时将电压保持在法定范围内。

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