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Enhancing Urban Development Quality Based on the Results of Appraising Efficient Performance of Investors—A Case Study in Vietnam

机译:基于投资者有效绩效评估结果的城市发展质量提升-以越南为例

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Economic development and the overpopulation in Vietnam have led to rapid urbanization, which has posed countless difficulties and challenges to its government. In particular, creating adequate accommodation, life activities, and entertainment are extremely urgent issues. The planning and investment in industry zones, urban areas, residential districts, and amusement parks at the right time and right place contribute to social stability and economic development, and are important issues for every government—especially in Vietnam which remains a developing country with regard to rapid industrialization and modernization speed. The population density in many localities is too dense, while in others it is too thin, resulting in a state where inhabitants have no shelter, whereas many of the buildings have been abandoned. To deal with these matters, the authors used this study to assess the investment effectiveness of leading corporations in the field of investment in urban development and infrastructure investment in Vietnam. The study focused on addressing the following issues: assessing the effectiveness of corporations in urban development and infrastructure investment in Vietnam and predicting the business state of the groups. Through business data of corporations from 2013–2016, the authors used a Grey system theory to forecast business situations for the period from 2017–2020. The authors also used data envelopment analysis (DEA) to evaluate the effectiveness of investments of the group from 2013–2020. The results will help corporations in creating suitable investment and business strategies with the changes of the domestic and world economy, and can be considered as a foundation for management units, for local government to create planning projects with feasible content, for long-term vision, and practical efficiency to quickly meet the needs of urban development plans.
机译:越南的经济发展和人口过多导致了城市化的迅速发展,这给越南政府带来了无数的困难和挑战。特别是,提供足够的住宿,生活活动和娱乐活动是非常紧迫的问题。在正确的时间和地点对工业区,市区,居民区和游乐园进行规划和投资,有助于社会稳定和经济发展,对每个政府来说都是重要的问题,尤其是在越南方面,越南仍然是发展中国家以快速的工业化和现代化的速度。许多地方的人口密度过大,而另一些地方的人口密度过薄,导致居民无法居住,而许多建筑物已被废弃。为了解决这些问题,作者使用本研究评估了领先企业在越南城市发展投资和基础设施投资领域的投资有效性。该研究的重点是解决以下问题:评估企业在越南城市发展和基础设施投资方面的有效性,并预测企业的经营状况。通过2013-2016年公司的业务数据,作者使用灰色系统理论预测了2017-2020年期间的业务状况。作者还使用数据包络分析(DEA)评估了该小组2013-2020年投资的有效性。研究结果将帮助企业随着国内外经济的变化而制定合适的投资和业务战略,并可以被视为管理部门的基础,地方政府创建具有可行性内容的规划项目,具有长远的眼光,和实际效率,以快速满足城市发展计划的需求。

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