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Energy Efficiency for Airtightness and Exterior Wall Insulation of Passive Houses in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone of China

机译:夏热冬冷地区被动房气密性和外墙保温的能源效率。

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There exists huge differences in climatic conditions and occupant energy-consuming behavior between Berlin and the “hot summer and cold winter zone of China” (HSCW), which implies that the building energy consumption compositions of two regions are completely different. In this paper, dynamic energy consumption simulation for passive houses with Design Builder software was performed. The results indicated that the improvement of building airtightness and exterior wall insulation can reduce annual heating and cooling load effectively, and more importantly the effect is much stronger on heating load than cooling load. Because of this, the paper proposed that the ratio of heating and cooling electricity consumption ( r ) should be adopted as an important index in energy efficiency evaluation of passive houses. It would contribute to the reasonable selection of ventilation modes and the exterior wall heat transfer coefficient, and benefit the healthy development of passive houses in HSCW.
机译:柏林与“中国夏热冬冷地区”(HSCW)在气候条件和居住者的能源消耗行为上存在巨大差异,这表明两个地区的建筑能耗构成完全不同。在本文中,使用Design Builder软件对被动房屋进行了动态能耗模拟。结果表明,建筑气密性和外墙保温性能的改善可以有效降低年供暖和制冷负荷,更重要的是,供暖负荷的影响要强于制冷负荷。因此,在被动式房屋的能效评估中,建议将采暖和制冷量之比(r)作为重要指标。这将有助于合理选择通风方式和外墙传热系数,有利于HSCW被动房的健康发展。

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