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Sex Differences in Sleep Duration among Older Adults with Self-Reported Diagnosis of Arthritis: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009-2012

机译:自我报告诊断为关节炎的老年人睡眠时间的性别差异:2009-2012年美国国家健康和营养调查

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Objective. Sleep is restorative, essential, and beneficial to health. Prevalences of some diseases have been associated with sleep duration. There are few studies in the literature on the relationship of sleep duration and arthritis stratified by sex in older adults. The purpose of this research is to investigate sleep duration among older adults in the United States who have self-reported diagnosis of arthritis. Methods. A cross-sectional study design was used. The data source was the National Health and Nutrition Examination 2009-2010 and 2011-2012. Self-reported diagnosis of arthritis and sleep duration were the variables of interest. Results. There were 4,888 participants, aged 50 years and above, of whom 41.6% self-reported having a diagnosis of arthritis, and 60.6% were female. Of the people who had a self-reported diagnosis of arthritis, 15.2% reported sleeping 2-5 hours as compared with 10.9% of the people who did not have a self-reported diagnosis of arthritis (). In bivariate analysis of self-reported diagnosis of arthritis and sleep stratified by sex, there were significantly more people with self-reported diagnosis of arthritis who slept 2-5 hours for both women () and men (). The overall relationship remained significant in adjusted overall logistic regression comparing for self-reported diagnosis of arthritis for 2-5 hours of sleep (with 6-7 hours of sleep as the reference) (odds ratio 1.35 [95% CI 1.08, 1.70; ]); however, when the data were stratified by sex, the association failed to reach significance. Conclusion. In this analysis of noninstitutionalized older adults in the United States, the prevalence of a self-reported diagnosis of arthritis was associated with shorter sleep duration in the overall analyses, but the association failed to reach significance when stratified by sex.
机译:目的。睡眠是恢复性的,必不可少的并且有益于健康。某些疾病的流行与睡眠时间有关。文献中很少有关于老年人睡眠时间与关节炎按性别分层的关系的研究。这项研究的目的是调查自我报告患有关节炎的美国老年人的睡眠时间。方法。使用横断面研究设计。数据来源为2009-2010年和2011-2012年国家健康和营养考试。自我报告的关节炎诊断和睡眠时间是关注的变量。结果。年龄在50岁以上的4,888名参与者,其中有41.6%的自我报告患有关节炎,女性为60.6%。自我报告患有关节炎的人中,有15.2%的人报告睡眠时间为2-5小时,而没有自我报告诊断为关节炎的人中有10.9%的人报告为睡眠。在自我报告的关节炎诊断和按性别分类的睡眠的二元分析中,明显有更多自我报告的关节炎诊断的人(男性和女性)睡2-5小时。在调整后的总体logistic回归中,对于自我报告的2-5小时睡眠(以6-7小时睡眠为参考)关节炎的自我诊断,总体关系仍然很显着(赔率1.35 [95%CI 1.08,1.70;] );但是,当按性别对数据进行分层时,关联性没有达到显着性。结论。在对美国未住院的老年人的分析中,自我报告的关节炎诊断的普遍性与总体分析中较短的睡眠时间有关,但按性别分层时,这种关联没有达到显着性。

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