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首页> 外文期刊>Pakistan journal of medical sciences. >Frequency of esophageal varices in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding
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Frequency of esophageal varices in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding

机译：上消化道出血患者食管静脉曲张的发生频率

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Objective: To calculate the frequency of esophageal varices in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methodology: It is a cross sectional study. One hundred patients of upper GI bleeding were included in the study. After initial history and clinical examination, upper GI endoscopy was performed to assess the cause of bleeding and all the relevant data was entered in the specific proforma designed by authors. Results: One hundred patients (56 male and 44 females) of upper GI hemorrhage were included. Fifty three patients had esophageal varices while 12 patients had duodenal ulcer, 14 had gastric ulcer, 16 had Gastroduodenal erosions, two patients had erosive esophagitis, one patient had Mallory Weiss tear, one had gastric carcinoma and one had coagulopathy. Conclusion: Esophageal varices are the most common cause of upper GI bleeding in this area where this study was conducted.
机译：目的：计算上消化道出血患者食管静脉曲张的发生频率。方法：这是一项横断面研究。这项研究包括了100例上消化道出血患者。经过最初的病史和临​​床检查后，进行了上消化道内镜检查以评估出血原因，并将所有相关数据输入作者设计的特定形式中。结果：纳入上消化道出血100例（男56例，女44例）。食管静脉曲张53例，十二指肠溃疡12例，胃十二指肠溃疡16例，胃十二指肠糜烂，2例糜烂性食管炎，1例Mallory Weiss撕裂，1例胃癌，1例患有凝血病。结论：在该研究区域，食管静脉曲张是上消化道出血的最常见原因。

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