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Perceived barriers to mental health care and goal setting among depressed, community-dwelling older adults

机译:抑郁的社区居民老年人在心理保健和目标设定方面的感知障碍

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Objective: Older adults are particularly vulnerable to the deleterious effects of depression and tend to underutilize mental health services. The current study aims to characterize the perceived barriers to care and goal setting in a sample of depressed, community-dwelling older adults. Methods: We report on the association among perceived barriers to care, goal setting and accepting a mental health referral using a subset of data from a larger study. The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used to assess depressive symptoms. Results: Forty-seven participants completed the study (Mean age = 82, SD = 7.8, 85% female). Accessing and paying for mental health treatment were the barriers most frequently cited by participants. Clinical improvement and improved socialization were most cited goals. In bivariate associations, participants who set goals (χ2 = 5.41, p = 0.02) and reported a logistic barrier (χ2 = 5.30, p = 0.02) were more likely to accept a mental health referral.Conclusion: Perceived barriers to care and goal setting appear to be central to accepting a mental health referral among community dwelling older, depressed adults. Developing interventions that can be used to increase mental health service utilization of older adults is necessary.
机译:目的:老年人特别容易遭受抑郁症的有害影响,并往往未充分利用精神卫生服务。当前的研究旨在通过对抑郁的,社区居住的老年人样本中的感知障碍进行护理和设定目标。方法:我们使用来自较大研究的数据子集,报告了感知的护理障碍,目标设定和接受心理健康转介之间的关联。患者健康调查表(PH​​Q-9)用于评估抑郁症状。结果:47名参与者完成了研究(平均年龄= 82,SD = 7.8,85%女性)。参与者最常提到的获得心理健康治疗并为其付费的障碍。临床改善和社会化改善是最常提及的目标。在双变量协会中,设定目标(χ2= 5.41,p = 0.02)并报告了逻辑障碍(χ2= 5.30,p = 0.02)的参与者更有可能接受心理健康转诊。结论:护理和目标设定方面的感知障碍在社区居住的老年人,沮丧的成年人中接受心理健康推荐似乎很重要。有必要制定可用于提高老年人心理健康服务利用率的干预措施。

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