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首页> 外文期刊>Patient Preference and Adherence >Cancer patients treated with intravenous chemotherapy for the first time. What are their needs? What do they lack? A qualitative–quantitative mixed approach
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Cancer patients treated with intravenous chemotherapy for the first time. What are their needs? What do they lack? A qualitative–quantitative mixed approach

机译：癌症患者首次接受静脉化疗。他们有什么需求？他们缺少什么？定性-定量混合方法

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Introduction: The announcement of cancer coupled with initiation of its treatment impacts patients’ psychological and physical states as well as their lifestyles. The objective of this study was to identify and confirm the needs of patients starting off on anticancer chemotherapy treatment. Methods: This study was based on a qualitative–quantitative mixed method. In 2009, a qualitative study was conducted at the Lucien Neuwirth Cancer Institut for cancer patients undergoing intravenous chemotherapy for the first time. Exploratory and semi-directed interviews were carried out by a sociologist. In 2014, a questionnaire was hetero-administered to 100 patients starting off on chemotherapy. Results: Forty patients were interviewed in 2009. Ninety-seven patients answered the questionnaire in 2014. Food was a theme that was identified by a majority of patients in 2009 (13/40) and confirmed in 2014: 63% needed help in identifying favorable food and 67% in identifying those that had to be avoided. The other needs identified were those linked to better understanding of the treatment, of how it may affect the couple, its side effects, hygiene and beauty, and knowledge about other treatments. These needs were confirmed in 2014. New needs were elicited in 2014: activities and leisure (33%), psychological needs (32.6%), and family relations (29.9%). Conclusion: This study enabled us to identify, confirm, and enrich our knowledge of the needs of cancer patients starting off on intravenous chemotherapy. These results led to the modification of an existing patient education program for these patients, in order to fulfill their needs in an updated and tailored manner.
机译：简介：癌症的宣布以及治疗的开始会影响患者的心理和身体状况以及他们的生活方式。这项研究的目的是确定并确认开始使用抗癌化学疗法治疗的患者的需求。方法：本研究基于定性-定量混合方法。 2009年，Lucien Neuwirth癌症研究所对第一次接受静脉化疗的癌症患者进行了定性研究。社会学家进行了探索性和半定向访谈。在2014年，调查问卷开始对100例开始接受化疗的患者进行了异质管理。结果：2009年对40位患者进行了访谈。2014年，有97位患者回答了问卷。食物是2009年大多数患者（13/40）所确定的主题，并在2014年得到确认：63％的患者需要帮助来确定是否有利食物和67％的人认为必须避免的食物。确定的其他需求是与更好地了解治疗方法，治疗方法如何影响夫妇，其副作用，卫生和美容以及对其他治疗方法的知识有关的需求。这些需求在2014年得到确认。2014年引发了新的需求：活动和休闲（33％），心理需求（32.6％）和家庭关系（29.9％）。结论：这项研究使我们能够识别，确认和丰富我们对开始静脉化疗的癌症患者需求的了解。这些结果导致修改了针对这些患者的现有患者教育计划，以便以更新和量身定制的方式满足他们的需求。

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