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Giant H?i hole inside the 3 kpc ring and the North Polar Spur—The Galactic crater

机译:3 kpc环内的巨型H?i洞和北极山刺—银河陨石坑

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Applying a newly developed tangent-circle method (TCM), we derive a volume density map of H?i gas in the inner Galaxy as a function of galactocentric distance R and height Z. The H?i hole around the Galactic Center (GC) is shown to have a crater-shaped wall, which coincides with the brightest ridge of the North Polar Spur and emanates from the 3 kpc expanding ring. The crater structure is explained by sweeping of the halo gas by a shock-wave from the GC. The unperturbed H?i halo outside 3 kpc is shown to be in hydrostatic equilibrium, obeying the sech2Z/h density law with a scale height h ~ 450?pc.
机译:应用最新开发的正切圆法(TCM),我们得出了银河系内部H?i气体的体积密度图,其是半视距距离R和高度Z的函数。银河系中心(GC)周围的H?i孔图示为具有火山口形壁,该壁与北极极齿最亮的山脊重合,并从3 kpc膨胀环散发出来。火山口的结构是由来自GC的冲击波将卤代气体吹扫来解释的。 3 kpc以外的不受干扰的H?i晕圈显示处于静水平衡状态,符合sech2Z / h密度定律,标度高度h〜450?pc。

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