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Vortex lattice in a rotating holographic superfluid

机译:旋转全息超流体中的涡旋晶格

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By utilizing the AdS / CFT correspondence, we explore the dynamics of strongly coupled superfluid vortices in a disk with constant angular velocity at a finite temperature. Each vortex in the vortex lattice is quantized with vorticity n = 1 by the direct inspection of their phases. As the angular velocity of the disk is greater than a critical value, the first vortex will be excited as expected from theoretical predictions. Subsequent vortices are also generated by increasing the rotation of the disk, resulting in remarkable step transitions of the angular velocity which excite each individual vortex. When the vortex number is large enough, the density of vortices is found to be linearly proportional to the angular velocity, which matches the Feynman relation very well. We also find that varying the temperature does not alter this Feynman relation.
机译:通过利用AdS / CFT对应关系,我们探索了在有限温度下具有恒定角速度的圆盘中强耦合超流体涡旋的动力学。涡旋晶格中的每个涡旋通过直接检查其相位而以涡度n = 1进行量化。当圆盘的角速度大于临界值时,将如理论预测所预期的那样激发出第一涡旋。通过增加圆盘的旋转,还会产生随后的涡流,从而导致角速度的明显阶跃变化,从而激发每个单独的涡旋。当涡旋数足够大时,发现涡旋的密度与角速度成线性比例,这与费曼关系非常吻合。我们还发现,改变温度不会改变这种费曼关系。

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