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Chiral Floquet Phases of Many-Body Localized Bosons

机译:多体局部玻色子的手性浮子相

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We construct and classify chiral topological phases in driven (Floquet) systems of strongly interacting bosons, with finite-dimensional site Hilbert spaces, in two spatial dimensions. The construction proceeds by introducing exactly soluble models with chiral edges, which in the presence of many-body localization (MBL) in the bulk are argued to lead to stable chiral phases. These chiral phases do not require any symmetry and in fact owe their existence to the absence of energy conservation in driven systems. Surprisingly, we show that they are classified by a quantized many-body index, which is well defined for any MBL Floquet system. The value of this index, which is always the logarithm of a positive rational number, can be interpreted as the entropy per Floquet cycle pumped along the edge, formalizing the notion of quantum-information flow. We explicitly compute this index for specific models and show that the nontrivial topology leads to edge thermalization, which provides an interesting link between bulk topology and chaos at the edge. We also discuss chiral Floquet phases in interacting fermionic systems and their relation to chiral bosonic phases.
机译:我们在二维空间中具有有限维度的希尔伯特空间的强相互作用玻色子的驱动(浮球)系统中构建和分类手性拓扑阶段。通过引入具有手性边缘的完全可溶模型来进行构建,认为该模型在主体中存在多体定位(MBL)时会导致稳定的手性相。这些手性相不需要任何对称性,并且实际上由于存在于驱动系统中而没有能量守恒。出乎意料的是,我们显示了它们是根据量化的多体索引分类的,该索引对于任何MBL Floquet系统都是定义明确的。该索引的值始终为正有理数的对数,可以解释为沿边缘抽出的每个Floquet循环的熵,从而形式化了量子信息流的概念。我们为特定模型明确计算了该指标,并表明非平凡的拓扑结构会导致边缘热化,从而在体拓扑结构和边缘的混乱之间提供了有趣的联系。我们还讨论了相互作用的铁离子体系中的手性Floquet相及其与手性玻色子相的关系。

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