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Driving Interconnected Networks to Supercriticality

机译:将互连网络推向超临界

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Networks in the real world do not exist as isolated entities, but they are often part of more complicated structures composed of many interconnected network layers. Recent studies have shown that such mutual dependence makes real networked systems potentially exposed to atypical structural and dynamical behaviors, and thus there is an urgent necessity to better understand the mechanisms at the basis of these anomalies. Previous research has mainly focused on the emergence of atypical properties in relation to the moments of the intra- and interlayer degree distributions. In this paper, we show that an additional ingredient plays a fundamental role for the possible scenario that an interconnected network can face: the correlation between intra- and interlayer degrees. For sufficiently high amounts of correlation, an interconnected network can be tuned, by varying the moments of the intra- and interlayer degree distributions, in distinct topological and dynamical regimes. When instead the correlation between intra- and interlayer degrees is lower than a critical value, the system enters in a supercritical regime where dynamical and topological phases are no longer distinguishable.
机译:现实世界中的网络并不作为孤立的实体存在,但它们通常是由许多相互连接的网络层组成的更复杂结构的一部分。最近的研究表明,这种相互依赖性使实际的网络系统有可能暴露于非典型的结构和动力学行为,因此迫切需要更好地了解这些异常现象的机理。先前的研究主要集中在与层内和层间度分布的矩有关的非典型性质的出现。在本文中,我们表明,在互连网络可能面临的可能情况中,附加成分起着基本作用:层内和层间度之间的相关性。对于足够高的相关性,可以通过在不同的拓扑和动态方式下更改层间和层间度分布的矩来调整互连的网络。取而代之的是,当层内和层间度之间的相关性低于临界值时,系统将进入超临界状态,在该状态下无法区分动态阶段和拓扑阶段。

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