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Behavior of Non-Thermal Electrons during ECR Pre-Ionization at Aditya Tokamak

机译:Aditya Tokamak在ECR预电离过程中非热电子的行为

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The non-thermal electrons (NTE) in tokamak plasma have a strong effect over the plasma properties and on the plasma facing components. This establishes an importance of NTE to be studied in both flux and energy space. The NTE was studied for Aditya tokamak by monitoring X-ray spectrum using a Silicon Drift Detector (SDD) based X-ray spectroscopic diagnostic for the ECR pre-ionization experiments. The spectra shows X-ray line radiation band on top of the bremsstrahlung. Line radiation is primarily the combination of multiple characteristics lines existed between 5 keV to 7 keV and mostly associated with multiple ionized states of iron, tokamak wall material. This is likely due to the interaction between the NTE, generated during ECR pre-ionization experiment, with the stainless steel vessel wall of the Aditya Tokamak. The behavior of NTE was studied as a function of vertical field and pre-filled pressure. With the application of vertical field, energy carried by the NTE is reduced due to higher vertical drift velocity in comparison to the case of without one. Significant reduction of the X-ray line radiation strength with higher pre-filled pressure also indicates the reduction of NTE due to the enhanced electron neutral collision.
机译:托卡马克等离子体中的非热电子(NTE)对等离子体性能以及面向等离子体的组件具有强烈的影响。这确立了要在通量和能量空间中研究的NTE的重要性。通过使用基于硅漂移检测器(SDD)的X射线光谱诊断仪(用于ECR预电离实验)监测X射线光谱,对NTE进行了Aditya托卡马克的研究。光谱显示在ms致辐射层顶部的X射线线辐射带。线辐射主要是存在于5 keV至7 keV之间的多个特征线的组合,并且主要与铁,托卡马克壁材料的多个电离态相关。这可能是由于在ECR预电离实验期间生成的NTE与Aditya Tokamak的不锈钢容器壁之间的相互作用。研究了NTE的行为与垂直场和预填充压力的关系。与垂直场的应用相比,与没有人的情况相比,由于更高的垂直漂移速度,NTE携带的能量减少了。较高的预填充压力会导致X射线线辐射强度显着降低,这也表明由于增强的电子中性碰撞,NTE降低了。

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