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Spontaneous Ion Temperature Gradient in Inhomogeneous Magnetic Fields and Its Effect on the Parallel Heat Transport

机译:非均匀磁场中的自发离子温度梯度及其对平行传热的影响

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A new closure model for the parallel conductive heat flux of the perpendicular component of ion energy ( q subi,⊥/sub) is proposed which considers the effect of the spontaneous parallel gradient of the perpendicular ion temperature in inhomogeneous magnetic fields. Profiles of plasma parameters and the particle confinement efficiency are compared between the new q subi,⊥ /submodel and a conventional one in a simple mirror system. It is found that the conservation of the magnetic moment is reproduced with the new q subi,⊥ /submodel. Comparisons of ion power flux profiles show that the new q subi,⊥ /submodel changes the direction of q subi,⊥ /subkeeping the spontaneous parallel gradient of the perpendicular ion temperature. Almost linear relations between the particle confinement time and the ion-ion Coulomb collision time are also obtained with both q subi,⊥ /submodels.
机译:提出了一种新的闭合模型,该模型考虑了垂直离子温度的自发平行梯度在非均匀磁场中的影响,该闭合模型对离子能量的垂直分量(q i,⊥)的平行传导热通量具有影响。 。在新的q i,q 模型和传统的q i,⊥模型之间,在简单的镜像系统中比较了等离子体参数的分布和粒子限制效率。发现新的q i,⊥模型再现了磁矩的守恒。离子功率通量分布图的比较表明,新的q i,⊥模型改变了q i,⊥的方向,从而保持了垂直离子温度的自发平行梯度。使用q i,⊥两个模型也都获得了粒子约束时间和离子-库仑碰撞时间之间的几乎线性关系。

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