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首页> 外文期刊>PLoS Medicine >Reducing Vulnerability to Climate Change in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Need for Better Evidence
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Reducing Vulnerability to Climate Change in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Need for Better Evidence

机译:减少撒哈拉以南非洲对气候变化的脆弱性:需要更好的证据

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Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has contributed the least of any world region to the global accumulation of greenhouse gas emissions; however, this region will probably be more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change than any other [1]. Less than 7% of the world's total emissions of greenhouse gases emanate from the African continent [2]; thus the continent contributes very little overall to climate change. Yet the highest regional burden of climate change is likely to be borne by SSA, with 34% of the global disability adjusted life years (DALYs) attributable to the effects of climate change in the region [3]. The impacts of climate change are likely to be concentrated in low-income countries where poor populations already have compromised heath prospects, health systems are weak, and where the capacity to adapt and address vulnerabilities is limited. However, to mount a proper response there are some fundamental constraints that need to be addressed, which we further discuss in this Essay.
机译:撒哈拉以南非洲(SSA)对全球温室气体排放累积的贡献最小。然而,该地区可能比其他任何地区更容易受到气候变化的影响[1]。非洲大陆排放的温室气体不到世界总排放量的7%[2];因此,该大陆对气候变化的总体贡献很小。然而,SSA可能会给区域性气候变化带来最大的负担,全球残疾调整生命年(DALYs)中的34%归因于该区域的气候变化[3]。气候变化的影响可能集中在低收入国家,这些国家的贫困人口已经损害了健康前景,卫生系统薄弱,适应和解决脆弱性的能力有限。但是,要做出适当的响应,需要解决一些基本限制,我们将在本文中进一步讨论这些限制。

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