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Evaluation of rK39 Rapid Diagnostic Tests for Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis: Longitudinal Study and Meta-Analysis

机译:rK39犬内脏利什曼病快速诊断测试的评估:纵向研究和荟萃分析

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Background There is a need for sensitive and specific rapid diagnostic tests (RDT) for canine visceral leishmaniasis. The aims of this study were to evaluate the diagnostic performance of immunochromatographic dipstick RDTs using rK39 antigen for canine visceral leishmaniasis by (i) investigating the sensitivity of RDTs to detect infection, disease and infectiousness in a longitudinal cohort study of natural infection in Brazil, and (ii) using meta-analysis to estimate the sensitivity and specificity of RDTs from published studies.
机译:背景技术需要针对犬内脏利什曼病的灵敏且特异的快速诊断测试(RDT)。这项研究的目的是通过以下方法评估使用rK39抗原的免疫色谱试纸RDT对犬内脏利什曼病的诊断性能:(i)在巴西自然感染的纵向队列研究中,研究RDT检测感染,疾病和传染性的敏感性,以及(ii)使用荟萃分析来评估已发表研究中RDT的敏感性和特异性。

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