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Model-Based Investigations of Different Vector-Related Intervention Strategies to Eliminate Visceral Leishmaniasis on the Indian Subcontinent

机译:基于模型的不同媒介相关干预策略消除印度次大陆内脏利什曼病的研究

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The elimination of infectious diseases requires reducing transmission below a certain threshold. The Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) Elimination Initiative in Southeast Asia aims to reduce the annual VL incidence rate below 1 case per 10,000 inhabitants in endemic areas by 2015 via a combination of case management and vector control. Using a previously developed VL transmission model, we investigated transmission thresholds dependent on measures reducing the sand fly density either by killing sand flies (e.g., indoor residual spraying and long-lasting insecticidal nets) or by destroying breeding sites (e.g., environmental management).
机译:消除传染病需要将传播减少到一定阈值以下。东南亚内脏利什曼病(VL)消除倡议旨在通过病例管理和病媒控制相结合,到2015年将流行地区的每10,000名居民每年VL发病率降低至1例以下。使用以前开发的VL传播模型,我们研究了通过降低沙蝇密度的措施来确定传播阈值,这些措施是通过杀死沙蝇(例如室内残留喷雾和长效杀虫网)或通过破坏繁殖场所(例如环境管理)来实现的。

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