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首页> 外文期刊>Polish Archives of Internal Medicine >Senile osteoporosis
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Senile osteoporosis

机译：老年性骨质疏松症

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Osteoporosis is a skeletal disease characterized by the increased risk of fractures, decreased bone mass and bone quality. The number of patients suffering from osteoporosis still increase due to the extension of the lifespan in the developed countries. The low?energy hip fractures are the most severe complications of the disease, lethal in some cases. The number of hip?fractures in Poland exceeds 30,000 per year. Senile osteoporosis makes 20% of primary osteoporosis. The calcium and vitamin D3 intake from diet or their supplementation are crucial in the ethiopathogenesis of this disease. The effective treatment should include non pharmacological methods, fall prevention, and individually chosen pharmacological treatment.
机译：骨质疏松症是一种骨骼疾病，其特征是骨折风险增加，骨量和骨质量降低。由于发达国家寿命的延长，患有骨质疏松症的患者人数仍在增加。低能量髋部骨折是该病最严重的并发症，在某些情况下是致命的。波兰的髋部骨折每年超过30,000。老年性骨质疏松症占原发性骨质疏松症的20％。从饮食中摄取钙和维生素D3或补充其在该疾病的致病性中至关重要。有效的治疗方法应包括非药理学方法，预防跌倒和单独选择的药理学治疗方法。

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