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PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND BONDING PERFORMANCE OF PHENOL-FORMALDEHYDE/WASTE TYRE PYROLYTIC OIL BLEND ADHESIVE

机译:苯酚-甲醛/废轮胎热解油胶粘剂的物理表征和结合性能

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Several million tons of waste tyres are generated every year all over the world. Many researches have been conducted on the use of recycled tyre products in the industrial area including chemical feedstock. In this study, the bonding performance of commercial phenol-formaldehyde (PF) adhesive containing different amounts of waste tyre pyrolytic oil (10-40 wt%) was investigated. The chemical structure of the waste tyre pyrolytic oil was analysed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The effect of the substitution level of the tyres pyrolytic oil on the physical characteristics of the PF adhesive was determined. In addition, the shear strength of single lap-joint wood samples bonded with the blended PF adhesives was determined for indoor and outdoor conditions. It was found that the solid content of the blended PF adhesives decreased with increasing amount of the pyrolytic oil. The bonding performance of the wood samples bonded with the PF adhesives containing up to 20 wt% pyrolytic oil were about the same as that of commercial PF adhesive. Finally, pyrolytic oil could be partially blended with commercial PF adhesive.
机译:全世界每年产生数百万吨的废轮胎。已经在包括化学原料在内的工业领域中对再生轮胎产品的使用进行了许多研究。在这项研究中,研究了包含不同量的废轮胎热解油(10-40 wt%)的商业酚醛(PF)粘合剂的粘合性能。使用傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)分析了废轮胎热解油的化学结构。确定了轮胎热解油的取代水平对PF胶粘剂物理特性的影响。此外,还确定了在室内和室外条件下用掺合的PF粘合剂粘合的单搭接木材样品的剪切强度。已发现,随着热解油量的增加,共混PF粘合剂的固含量降低。用含最多20 wt%的热解油的PF粘合剂粘合的木材样品的粘合性能与商用PF粘合剂大致相同。最后,热解油可以与商业PF粘合剂部分混合。

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