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You want it darker

机译:你想要更黑

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We are highly adaptable. We have been for the past few million years, and continue to be so on a daily basis. Whichever way you look at it, the art of adaptation really is just a way of preserving your integrity - physical or psychological - and coping the best way possible with the environment you are evolving in. Throughout the animal world and over the aeons, the capacity to adapt has always been Nature's answer to predators and hostile physical, geographical or climatic conditions. In short, adaptation is the best way to survive and Charles Darwin was the first to explain animal diversity in this way in his Origin of Species. Ever since, the study of fossils or more recently genomes is a constant support to Darwin's theory of what was then coined 'natural selection'. But it all remained very theoretical; it is difficult to observe animal adaptation within a man's lifetime when it occurs over thousands or even hundreds of years. However, there is a moth in Great Britain, known as the Peppered Moth which, over a relatively short period of time, adapted to the effects of pollution resulting from the Industrial Revolution by changing the colour of its body and wings. The protein involved in this change was recently discovered and named 'the cortex protein'.
机译:我们适应能力强。在过去的几百万年中,我们一直在生活,并且每天都在如此。无论您以哪种方式看待,适应的艺术实际上只是一种方法,可以保持自己的身体健康或心理健康,并以最佳方式应对您所处的环境。在整个动物世界和不同时期,适应一直是自然界对天敌和敌对的自然,地理或气候条件的答案。简而言之,适应是生存的最佳方式,而查尔斯·达尔文(Charles Darwin)是第一个以这种方式解释动物多样性的人。从那时起,对化石或更近的基因组的研究一直为达尔文关于后来被称为“自然选择”的理论提供支持。但这一切仍然非常理论化。当动物适应了数千年甚至数百年时,很难观察到动物的适应能力。但是,英国有一种蛾,称为胡椒蛾,它在相对较短的时间内通过改变其机体和机翼的颜色而适应了工业革命造成的污染。最近发现了与这种变化有关的蛋白质,并将其命名为“皮质蛋白质”。

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