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A Comparison between Australian Football League (AFL) Injuries in Australian Indigenous versus Non-indigenous Players

机译:澳大利亚土著球员与非土著球员的澳大利亚足球联赛(AFL)损伤之间的比较

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It has previously been shown that being of aboriginal descent is a risk factor for hamstring injuries in Australian football. The aim of this study was to review the Australian Football League (AFL) injury database to determine whether there were any injuries where indigenous players had different relative risks to non-indigenous players. Analysis was conducted using data from the AFL injury database, which included data from 4,492 players over 21 years (1992–2012), covering 162,683 player-matches at AFL level, 91,098 matches at lower levels and 328,181 weeks (possible matches) of exposure. Compared to non-indigenous players, indigenous players had a significantly higher risk of hamstring injuries (RR 1.52, 95% CI 1.32–1.73) and calf strains (RR 1.30, 95% CI 1.00–1.69). Conversely, indigenous players had a significantly lower risk of lumbar/thoracic spine injuries (RR 0.61, 95% CI 0.41–0.91), groin strains/osteitis pubis (RR 0.75, 95% CI 0.58–0.96) and Achilles tendon injuries (RR 0.32, 95% CI 0.12–0.86). The results for the above injuries were also significant in terms of games missed. There was no difference between overall risk of injury (RR 1.03, 95% CI 0.96–1.10) or missed games (RR 1.00, 95% CI 0.97–1.04). This suggests that indigenous AFL players have the same overall number of injuries and missed games, but a slightly different injury profile.
机译:先前已经证明,原住民血统是澳大利亚足球绳肌受伤的危险因素。这项研究的目的是审查澳大利亚橄榄球联盟(AFL)的伤害数据库,以确定在土著球员与非土著球员相比具有相对风险的地方是否存在任何伤害。使用来自AFL伤害数据库的数据进行分析,该数据包括21年(1992-2012年)来自4,492名球员的数据,包括在AFL水平上的162,683人比赛,在较低水平上的91,098人比赛以及328,181周(可能的比赛)暴露。与非土著运动员相比,土著运动员的腿筋受伤(RR 1.52,95%CI 1.32-1.73)和小腿拉伤(RR 1.30,95%CI 1.00-1.69)的风险显着更高。相反,土著运动员的腰/胸椎损伤风险(RR 0.61,95%CI 0.41-0.91),腹股沟劳损/耻骨炎(RR 0.75,95%CI 0.58-0.96)和跟腱损伤(RR 0.32)的风险显着降低,95%CI 0.12-0.86)。就缺席比赛而言,上述受伤的结果也很重要。整体受伤风险(RR 1.03,95%CI 0.96-1.10)或错过比赛(RR 1.00,95%CI 0.97-1.04)之间没有差异。这表明土著AFL运动员的受伤和缺席比赛总数相同,但伤势略有不同。

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