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首页> 外文期刊>Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar: Current Approaches in Psychiatry >Psikolojik ?lk Yard?m: Ama?lar?, Uygulan???, Hassas Gruplar ve Uyulmas? Gereken Etik Kurallar [Psychological First Aid: Objectives, Practicing, Vulnerable Groups and Ethical Rules to Follow]
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Psikolojik ?lk Yard?m: Ama?lar?, Uygulan???, Hassas Gruplar ve Uyulmas? Gereken Etik Kurallar [Psychological First Aid: Objectives, Practicing, Vulnerable Groups and Ethical Rules to Follow]

机译:心理急救:目标,应用???,弱势群体和遵守情况?必要的道德规则[心理急救:目标,实践,弱势群体和应遵循的道德规则]

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摘要

Psychological first aid is an early psychosocial intervention approach which is applied during or aftertraumatic life events as disasters, accidents, trrist attacks ausing negative effects on individualand/or society, It focuses on determining basic physical and mental needs of individuals in majorevents. The main objectives of psychological first aid are giving psychoeducation about acute stresssymptoms, supporting normalization of the process and sabiliation, easing going back to normal lifebefore the event, and protecting individuals from long term consequences of the traumatic event. Inthis review, the main objectives of psychological first aid, aplication process and research outcomesin dfferent cultures are presented.
机译:心理急救是一种早期的社会心理干预方法,在诸如灾害,事故,牵引袭击等生活事件期间或之后发生,对个人和/或社会造成负面影响,其重点是确定重大事件中个人的基本身心需求。心理急救的主要目标是对急性应激症状进行心理教育,支持过程的正常化和稳定,减轻事件发生前的正常生活,并保护个人免受创伤事件的长期影响。本文综述了不同文化背景下心理急救的主要目标,应用过程和研究成果。

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