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Food consumption and nutrient intake in Finnish 1–6-year-old children

机译:芬兰1至6岁儿童的食物消耗和营养摄入

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ObjectiveTo study food consumption and nutrient intake in Finnish children aged 1a€“6 years and to assess the effect of age and sex on food consumption and nutrient intake.DesignCross-sectional samples of children participating in the Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention (DIPP) birth cohort study in Finland.SubjectsThe study population comprised healthy children recruited in the nutrition study within the DIPP study in 1998a€“2003. Three-day food records (2535 in total) from 1-, 2-, 3-, 4- and 6-year-old children were kept between the years 2003 and 2005.ResultsThe energy-adjusted consumption of fruits and berries, cereal products, infant formulas and meat dishes was higher and the consumption of vegetables, salads, breads, dairy products, fat spreads, drinks, sweets and sugar was lower among 1-year-old children than older age groups (P for all
机译:目的研究芬兰1岁至6岁儿童的食物摄入和营养摄入量,并评估年龄和性别对食物摄入和营养摄入量的影响。设计参与1型糖尿病预测和预防(DIPP)的儿童的横断面样本芬兰的出生队列研究。对象研究人群包括1998-2003年DIPP研究中营养研究中招募的健康儿童。在2003年至2005年之间保存了1岁,2岁,3岁,4岁和6岁儿童的三天食物记录(总共2535张)。结果能源调整后的水果和浆果,谷物产品的消费量,婴儿配方食品和肉类菜肴较高,一岁儿童的蔬菜,沙拉,面包,乳制品,脂肪涂抹物,饮料,糖果和糖的消费量均低于年龄较大的人群(所有人均P

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