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首页> 外文期刊>Universal Journal of Geoscience >Planning for NGOs at District-level along the River Side of Jamuna, Bangladesh: Using GIS and Remote Sensing Technology
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Planning for NGOs at District-level along the River Side of Jamuna, Bangladesh: Using GIS and Remote Sensing Technology

机译：孟加拉国贾木纳河沿岸地区级非政府组织的规划：使用GIS和遥感技术

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This paper emphasizes on planning and spatial distribution of NGO's provided services as education, agricultural sector, micro credit, health and sanitation to the rural poor people at districts level along the river side of Jamuna, Bangladesh. This study used satellite images from 1975 to 2015 years to identify the spatial and temporal dynamics of alluvial char as well as making the plan for the NGOs distribution to ensure the proper services for the rural poor. Every year the char land shifts due to multi-channel river flow, local topography, flood, erosion and sedimentation into the river bed as well as braided characteristics of the Jamuna River as a consequences severe damage to the agriculture, infrastructure, vegetation cover and so on. The rural poor along the river side of Jamuna suffers a lot as because they are not stable in a char land and consequently shifting one char land to another so that it requires a long term policy for the betterment of the char lands people's livelihood. The rural poor people live in remote areas that are often huge distances from centers of commerce and social services areas as a result difficulties in accessing market opportunities rural people don't get proper health facilities as well as increase high levels of illiteracy. The poor suffer from hunger, ill health, a lack of education and other environmental vulnerabilities. For all of these reasons, this paper makes a plan for sustainable development and for the optimal distance from the centers of commerce and social services areas along the river side of Jamuna, Bangladesh.
机译：本文着重介绍了非政府组织为孟加拉国贾木纳河沿岸地区的农村贫困人口提供的教育，农业，小额信贷，健康和卫生服务的规划和空间分布。这项研究使用了1975年至2015年的卫星图像来确定冲积炭的时空动态，并制定了非政府组织的分配计划，以确保为农村贫困人口提供适当的服务。每年，由于多渠道河水流动，当地地形，洪水，侵蚀和泥沙进入河床以及贾木纳河的辫状特征，炭土地流转移，对农业，基础设施，植被覆盖等造成严重破坏上。贾木纳河沿岸的农村贫困人口遭受了很多苦难，因为他们在一片炭土地上不稳定，因此将一个炭土地转移到另一个炭土地，因此需要长期政策来改善炭土地人民的生计。农村穷人生活在偏远地区，这些偏远地区通常距商业中心和社会服务区很远，结果是难以获得市场机会，农村人民得不到适当的医疗设施，而且文盲率很高。穷人遭受饥饿，健康欠佳，缺乏教育和其他环境脆弱性之苦。由于所有这些原因，本文为可持续发展以及与孟加拉国贾木纳河沿岸的商业和社会服务区中心的最佳距离制定了计划。

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