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Discharges to prison from medium secure psychiatric units in England and Wales

机译:从英格兰和威尔士中等安全的精神病部门入狱

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Background Early findings from a national study of discharges from 32 National Health Service medium secure units revealed that nearly twice as many patients than expected were discharged back to prison. Aims To compare the characteristics of those discharged back to prison with those discharged to the community, and consider the implications for ongoing care and risk. Method Prospective cohort follow-up design. All forensic patients discharged from 32 medium secure units across England and Wales over a 12-month period were identified. Those discharged to prison were compared with those who were discharged to the community. Results Nearly half of the individuals discharged to prison were diagnosed with a serious mental illness and over a third with schizophrenia. They were a higher risk, more likely to have a personality disorder, more symptomatic and less motivated than those discharged to the community. Conclusions Findings suggest that alternative models of prison mental healthcare should be considered to reduce risks to the patient and the public.
机译:背景技术一项全国性研究对32个国家卫生局中等安全单元的出院情况进行的早期调查发现,被送回监狱的病人几乎是预期的两倍。目的比较出院者和出院者的特征,并考虑其对持续护理和风险的影响。方法前瞻性队列随访设计。确定了在12个月内从英格兰和威尔士的32个中等安全单位中出院的所有法医患者。将那些被送进监狱的人与那些被送往社区的人进行比较。结果将近一半出院的人被诊断出患有严重的精神疾病,三分之一以上的人患有精神分裂症。与被送往社区的人相比,他们的风险更高,更容易患上人格障碍,症状更明显,动机更弱。结论结论表明,应该考虑使用监狱精神保健的替代模型以减少对患者和公众的风险。

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