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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Incidence of psychotic disorders in immigrant groups to The Netherlands
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Incidence of psychotic disorders in immigrant groups to The Netherlands

机译：移民到荷兰的精神病患者的发病率

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Background Previous reports on the incidence of schizophrenia in immigrant groups to The Netherlands were based on hospital data. Aims To compare the incidence of psychotic disorders in the immigrant groups to that in natives. Method Two-year first-contact incidence study in The Hague. Results The risks of schizophrenia, schizophreniform or schizoaffective disorder (DSM-IV criteria) were increased for subjects born in Morocco (gender and age-adjusted relative risk=4.5; 95% Cl 1.4-8.5), Surinam (relative risk=3.2; 1.8-5.7), The Netherlands Antilles (relative risk=2.9; 0.9-9.5) and other non-Western countries (relative risk=2.4; 1.3-4.7). This risk was also increased for Moroccans (relative risk=8.0; 2.6-24.5) and Surinamese (relative risk=5.5; 2.5-11.9) of the second generation. The risks for Turkish immigrants, first or second generation, and for immigrants from Western countries were not significantly increased. Conclusions This study indicates that the incidence of schizophrenia is increased in several, but not all, immigrant groups to The Netherlands. It is possible that factors associated with a process of rapid westernisation precipitate schizophrenia in people who are genetically at risk.
机译：背景以前有关荷兰移民群体中精神分裂症发生率的报道均基于医院数据。目的比较移民群体中的精神疾病与当地人的精神疾病。方法在海牙进行为期两年的首次接触发病率研究。结果摩洛哥出生的受试者（性别和年龄调整后的相对危险度= 4.5; 95％Cl 1.4-8.5），Surinam（相对危险度= 3.2; 1.8）导致精神分裂症，精神分裂症或精神分裂症（DSM-IV标准）的风险增加。 -5.7），荷属安的列斯群岛（相对风险= 2.9; 0.9-9.5）和其他非西方国家（相对风险= 2.4; 1.3-4.7）。第二代摩洛哥人（相对风险= 8.0; 2.6-24.5）和苏里南（相对风险= 5.5; 2.5-11.9）也增加了这一风险。第一代或第二代土耳其移民以及来自西方国家的移民的风险并未显着增加。结论这项研究表明，精神分裂症的发病率在几个但不是全部移民到荷兰的人群中有所增加。与快速西化过程相关的因素可能会在遗传上处于危险中的人中导致精神分裂症。

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