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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Mental health of Kosovan Albanian refugees in the UK
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Mental health of Kosovan Albanian refugees in the UK

机译：英国科索沃阿尔巴尼亚难民的心理健康

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Background In 1999 the UK received 4346 refugees from Kosovo. Aims To determine the prevalence of mental health problems in this group. Method A sample of 842 adults was surveyed. All were asked to complete self-report questionnaires (translated into Kosovan Albanian). A subset of 120 participants were later interviewed in Albanian using the Clinician Administered PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder) Scale and a depression interview. Results The study yielded estimates of prevalence of PTSD and depression. Self-report measures appear to overestimate the prevalence of these disorders. Just under half of the group surveyed had a diagnosis of PTSD and less than one-fifth had a major depressive disorder. Conclusions These results may be taken as a sign of the resilience of many who survived this conflict but they also imply that there is still a substantial need for good health and social care in a significant proportion. Psychosocial interventions are likely to be an important part of the treatment programme.
机译：背景1999年，英国从科索沃接收了4346名难民。目的确定该人群中精神卫生问题的患病率。方法对842名成年人进行了调查。要求所有人填写自我报告调查表（翻译成科索沃阿尔巴尼亚语）。随后，使用临床医生管理的PTSD（创伤后应激障碍）量表和抑郁症访谈对120名参与者的一部分进行了阿尔巴尼亚语采访。结果该研究得出了PTSD和抑郁症的患病率。自我报告的措施似乎高估了这些疾病的患病率。在接受调查的人群中，只有不到一半的人患有PTSD，只有不到五分之一的人患有严重的抑郁症。结论这些结果可能被认为是许多在这场冲突中幸存下来的人的复原力的象征，但它们也暗示着仍然仍然需要大量的良好健康和社会护理。社会心理干预可能是治疗计划的重要组成部分。

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