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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Adolescents' self-reported problems as predictors of psychopathology in adulthood: 10-year follow-up study
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Adolescents' self-reported problems as predictors of psychopathology in adulthood: 10-year follow-up study

机译：青少年自我报告的问题是成年后精神病理学的预测指标：10年的随访研究

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Background Knowledge of the course of psychopathology from adolescence into adulthood is needed to answer questions concerning origins and prognosis of psychopathology across a wide age range. Aims To investigate the 10-year course and predictive value of self-reported problems in adolescence in relation to psychopathology in adulthood. Method Subjects from the general population, aged 11-19 years, were assessed with the Youth Self-Report (YSR) at initial assessment, and with the Young Adult Self-Report (YASR), the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) and three sections of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS) 10 years later. Results Of the subjects with deviant YSR total problem scores, 23% (males) and 22% (females) had deviant YASR total problem scores at follow-up. Subjects with initial deviant YSR total problem, internalising and externalising scores had higher prevalences of DSMa€”IV diagnoses at follow-up. Conclusions Adolescent problems tended to persist into adulthood to a moderate degree. High rates of problems during adolescence are risk factors for psychiatric disorders in adulthood.
机译：背景知识从青春期到成年期的心理病理学过程的知识，需要回答有关广泛年龄范围内心理病理学的起源和预后的问题。目的探讨青春期自我报告的问题与成年后的心理病理学有关的十年课程及其预测价值。方法初步评估时，对年龄在11-19岁之间的一般人群的受试者进行了青年自我报告（YSR），青年成年人自我报告（YASR），综合国际诊断访谈（CIDI）和三项评估。 10年后，诊断面试时间表（DIS）的各个部分。结果在随访中，YSR总问题评分异常的受试者中，有23％（男性）和22％（女性）的YASR总问题评分异常。最初的YSR总体问题异常，内在化和外在化得分的受试者在随访中患DSMA IV诊断的患病率更高。结论青少年问题倾向于持续到成年期。青春期的高问题率是成年后精神疾病的危险因素。

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