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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Extent and contributing factors of drug expenditure of injectors in Glasgow
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Extent and contributing factors of drug expenditure of injectors in Glasgow

机译：格拉斯哥喷油器用药的范围和影响因素

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Background Recent concern about drug use has focused attention on the illegal income generated by users. Aims To investigate factors associated with drugs expenditure and to estimate the cost of illegal acquisitions used to pay for drugs. Method We collected self-report data from 954 current injectors, interviewed at multiple street, needle/syringe exchange and drug treatment sites throughout Glasgow. Results Injectors' mean weekly drug spending was ?￡324. The mean annual illegal drugs spend was estimated to be ?￡11 000 per injector. We provide a central estimate - ?￡194 million per annum - of the retail value of goods acquired illegally by injectors in Glasgow in order to pay for drugs. Higher drug spends were associated with having been imprisoned more often and with those reporting acquisitive crime, drug dealing and prostitution. Treatment with methadone, among individuals who injected in the previous two months, was associated with a 20% reduction in a typical spend on drugs. Conclusions Treatment effectiveness needs to be measured both in terms of health benefit and in terms of reduction in drugs expenditure and recidivism.
机译：背景技术最近对毒品使用的关注已将注意力集中在使用者产生的非法收入上。目的调查与毒品支出有关的因素，并估计用于购买毒品的非法收购的成本。方法我们收集了来自954位当前注射者的自我报告数据，在格拉斯哥的多个街道，针头/注射器更换和药物治疗场所进行了采访。结果注射者的平均每周药物支出为324英镑。每个注射器每年的平均非法药物支出估计为11000英镑。我们提供了一个中央估计值-每年1.94亿英镑-格拉斯哥注射者为购置毒品而非法购买的商品的零售价值。较高的毒品支出与被更多地监禁以及举报故意犯罪，毒品交易和卖淫的人有关。在过去两个月内注射过美沙酮的个体中，使用美沙酮进行治疗可使典型药物支出减少20％。结论必须从健康效益以及减少药物支出和累犯的角度来衡量治疗效果。

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