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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Anxiety and the risk of death in older men and women
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Anxiety and the risk of death in older men and women

机译：老年男性和女性的焦虑和死亡风险

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Background There are inconsistent reports as to whether people with anxiety disorders have a higher mortality risk. Aims To determine whether anxiety disorders predict mortality in older men and women in the community. Method Longitudinal data were used from a large, community-based random sample ( n =3107) of older men and women (55a€“85 years) in The Netherlands, with a follow-up period of 7.5 years. Anxiety disorders were assessed according to DSMa€“III criteria in a two-stage screening design. Results In men, the adjusted mortality risk was 1.78 (95% CI 1.01a€“3.13) in cases with diagnosed anxiety disorders at baseline. In women, no significant association was found with mortality. Conclusions The study revealed a gender difference in the association between anxiety and mortality. For men, but not for women, an increased mortality risk was found for anxiety disorders.
机译：背景关于焦虑症患者是否有较高的死亡风险，报道不一致。目的确定焦虑症是否可以预测社区中老年男女的死亡率。方法纵向数据来自荷兰大型的，基于社区的随机样本（n = 3107），年龄在55岁至85岁之间，随访时间为7.5年。焦虑症是根据DSMA III标准在两阶段筛查设计中进行评估的。结果在基线诊断为焦虑症的男性中，调整后的死亡风险为1.78（95％CI 1.01a•3.13）。在女性中，未发现与死亡率有显着相关性。结论该研究揭示了焦虑与死亡率之间的性别差异。对于男性而不是女性，发现焦虑症的死亡风险增加。

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