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首页> 外文期刊>The EPMA journal. >Current healthcare in Bulgaria: time for predictive diagnostics and preventive medicine
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Current healthcare in Bulgaria: time for predictive diagnostics and preventive medicine

机译：保加利亚目前的医疗保健：预测性诊断和预防医学的时机

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Since 1990 Bulgaria gradually moved from monopolistic to market regulated economy and healthcare. In 2007 the country became member of the European Union and started to adopt EU legislations. However, significant gaps between the average European and Bulgarian level of social, health and economic efficiency remain to be narrowed. The major challenge is the demographic situation, where recent trends give alarming signals. Plans for reformation include transition towards out-patient palliative healthcare centers for the aging population as well as reduction of the costs with new electronic system of health insurance. The favorable location of the country at the Black Sea coast gives opportunities for medical tourism, which can provide quality health service for foreign customers. Finally, national platforms on prevention of major non-communicable diseases, such as obesity, cancer and diabetes, must be established as coordinated actions for the health and wellness of next generations.
机译：自1990年以来，保加利亚逐渐从垄断经济转向市场经济和医疗保健。该国于2007年加入欧盟，并开始通过欧盟法律。但是，欧洲和保加利亚的平均社会，卫生和经济效率水平之间的巨大差距仍然有待缩小。主要的挑战是人口状况，最近的趋势发出了令人震惊的信号。改革计划包括向人口老龄化的门诊姑息医疗中心过渡，以及通过新的医疗保险电子系统降低成本。该国在黑海沿岸的优越地理位置为医疗旅游提供了机会，可以为外国客户提供优质的健康服务。最后，必须建立预防肥胖，癌症和糖尿病等主要非传染性疾病的国家平台，作为协调下一代健康和福祉的行动。

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