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Alcohol’s harm to others: An international collaborative project

机译:酒精对他人的伤害:一项国际合作项目

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Callinan, S., Laslett, A., Rekve, D., Room, R., Waleewong, O., Benegal, V., Casswell, S., Florenzano, R., Hanh, H., Hanh, V., Hettige, S., Huckle, T., Ibanga, A., Obot, I., Rao, G., Siengsounthone, L., Rankin, G., & Thamarangsi, T. (2016). Alcohol’s harm to others: An international collaborative project. The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 5 (2), 25-32. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i2.218 Aims: This paper outlines the methods of a collaborative population survey project measuring the range and magnitude of?alcohol’s harm to others internationally. Setting: Seven countries participating in the World Health Organization (WHO) and ThaiHealth Promotion Foundation?(ThaiHealth) research project titled “The Harm to Others from Drinking,” along with two other countries with similar studies,?will form the core of a database which will incorporate data from other countries in the future. Measures: The WHO-ThaiHealth research project developed two comparable versions of a survey instrument, both measuring?harm from others’ drinking to the respondent and the respondent’s children. Design: Surveys were administered via face-to-face methods in seven countries, while similar surveys were administered via?computer-assisted telephone interviews in two additional countries. Responses from all surveys will be compiled in an?international database for the purpose of international comparisons. Discussion: Harms from the alcohol consumption of others are intertwined with the cultural norms where consumption occurs.?The development of this database will make it possible to look beyond reports and analyses at national levels, and illuminate the?relationships between consumption, harms, and culture. Conclusions: This database will facilitate work describing the prevalence, patterning, and predictors of personal reports of harm from others’ drinking cross-nationally.
机译:卡利南(美国),拉斯莱特(A.),雷克维(R.K.),室(R.),瓦里旺(Walewongong),O。,贝内加尔(Benegal),V。,卡斯韦尔(Casswell),S。 Hettige,S.,Huckle,T.,Ibanga,A.,Obot,I.,Rao,G.,Siengsounthone,L.,Rankin,G.,&Thamarangsi,T.(2016)。酒精对他人的伤害:一项国际合作项目。国际酒精与药物研究杂志,5(2),25-32。 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i2.218目的:本文概述了一项合作的人口调查项目的方法,该项目测量了国际上酒精对他人的危害范围和程度。地点:参加世界卫生组织(WHO)和泰国健康促进基金会(ThaiHealth)研究项目的七个国家,题为“饮酒对他人的危害”,以及其他两个进行了类似研究的国家,将构成数据库的核心。将来会合并其他国家/地区的数据。措施:WHO-ThaiHealth研究项目开发了两个可比较版本的调查工具,均测量了他人饮酒对受访者及其子女的伤害。设计:在七个国家中通过面对面的方法进行调查,而在另外两个国家中通过计算机辅助电话访谈进行类似的调查。所有调查的答复将汇总到一个国际数据库中,以进行国际比较。讨论:来自其他人的酒精消费的危害与发生消费的文化规范交织在一起。该数据库的开发将使人们有可能超越国家一级的报告和分析,并阐明消费,危害与危害之间的关系。文化。结论:该数据库将有助于描述个人跨国报告他人饮酒造成的危害的流行程度,模式和预测因素。

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