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Alcohol’s harm to others: Using qualitative research to complement survey findings

机译:酒精对他人的伤害:使用定性研究来补充调查结果

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Manton, E., MacLean, S., Laslett, A., & Room, R. (2014). Alcohol’s harm to others: Using qualitative research to complement survey findings. The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 3 (2), 143-148. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v3i2.178 Aim: The purpose of this study was to identify the potential contribution of qualitative research to future Alcohol’s Harm to Others (AHTO) survey research and some of the potential difficulties that may be encountered when conducting studies of this nature. Design: Qualitative, in-depth semi-structured telephone interviews. Setting: Australia. Participants: Potential participants were those who responded, in the telephone land-line-based Australia-wide AHTO survey in either 2008 or 2011, that a child or children for whom they had responsibility had been harmed “a lot” or “a little” by someone else’s drinking, and who also indicated that they were willing to be recontacted for future research interviews. Ten participants who selected the response “a lot” and 10 who selected “a little” were interviewed. Measures: Interviews were audio recorded and professionally transcribed. Transcribed interviews were thematically analysed. Findings: The qualitative study analysis enabled access to detailed stories, clarification of the validity and meanings of survey measures, identification of questions for future surveys, and contextualization of survey findings. The analysis also suggested that samples of people who agree to discuss harm from others’ drinking with a researcher are likely to be skewed in particular ways. Conclusions: The approach to AHTO research described here incorporates both the persuasive power of whole-population survey research and the nuanced understanding provided through interpretation of in-depth qualitative interviews. It enables the presentation of more comprehensive information about the nature and extent of AHTO.
机译:Manton,E.,MacLean,S.,Laslett,A.,&Room,R.(2014年)。酒精对他人的伤害:使用定性研究来补充调查结果。国际酒精与药物研究杂志,3(2),143-148。 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v3i2.178目的:本研究的目的是确定定性研究对未来酒精对他人的危害(AHTO)调查研究的潜在贡献,以及其中一些进行此类研究时可能遇到的潜在困难。设计:定性,深入的半结构化电话采访。地点:澳大利亚。参加者:潜在参加者是那些在2008年或2011年通过电话固定电话在澳大利亚范围内进行的AHTO调查中回答说,一个或多个责任儿童或多或少受到了伤害的人还表示愿意与他们联系以进行未来的研究采访。采访了十位选择“很多”答案的参与者和十位选择了“一点”答案的参与者。措施:对访谈进行录音和专业转录。转录访谈进行专题分析。调查结果:通过定性研究分析,可以访问详细的故事,澄清调查措施的有效性和含义,确定未来调查的问题以及调查结果的背景信息。分析还表明,同意与研究人员讨论他人饮酒的危害的人的样本可能会以特定的方式歪斜。结论:这里描述的AHTO研究方法融合了整个人口调查研究的说服力和通过深入定性访谈的解释所提供的细微理解。它可以呈现有关AHTO的性质和范围的更全面的信息。

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